State Free People of Color Population: Enslaved Population: White Population:

WHITE POPULATION IN FREE STATES California 91,635 New Hampshire 317,456 Connecticut 363,099 New York 3,048,325 Illinois 846,034 New Jersey 465,509 Indiana 977,154 Ohio 1,955,050 Iowa 191,881 Pennsylvania 2,258,160 Maine 581,813 Rhode Island 148,875 Massachusetts 985,450 Vermont 313,402 Michigan 395,071 Wisconsin 304,756 Total 13,243,670	FREE PEOPLE OF COLOR IN FREE STATES California 962 New Hampshire 520 Connecticut 7,693 New York 49,069 Illinois 5,438 New Jersey 23,810 Indiana 11,262 Ohio 25,279 Iowa 333 Pennsylvania 53,626 Maine 1,356 Rhode Island 3,670 Massachusetts 9,064 Vermont 718 Michigan 2,583 Wisconsin 635 Total 196,016
WHITE POPULATION IN SLAVE STATES Alabama 426,514 Arkansas 162,189 District of Columbia 37,941 Delaware 71,169 Georgia 521,572 Florida 47,208 Kentucky 761,413 Louisiana 255,491 Maryland 417,943 Mississippi 225,718 Missouri 522,004 North Carolina 553,028 South Carolina 274,568 Tennessee 756,836 Texas 154,034 Virginia 894,800 Total 6,260,359	FREE PEOPLE OF COLOR IN SLAVE STATES Alabama 2,265 Arkansas 608 District of Columbia 10,059 Delaware 18,733 Georgia 2,932 Florida 932 Kentucky 10,011 Louisiana 17,462 Maryland 74,723 Mississippi 930 Missouri 2,618 North Carolina 27,463 South Carolina 8,960 Tennessee 8,422 Texas 397 Virginia 54,333 Total 238,1887
ENSLAVED POPULATION Alabama 342,844 Arkansas 47,100 District of Columbia 3,687 Delaware 3,200 Georgia 381,682 Florida 39,310 Kentucky 210,981 Louisiana 244,809 Maryland 90,368 Mississippi 309,878 Missouri 87,422 North Carolina 288,548 South Carolina 384,984 Tennessee 239,459 Texas 58,181 Virginia 472,528 Total 3,204,313

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