The Public Reacts

"The [nickelodeon] halls and buildings are very dirty and poorly ventilated, and the audiences are under no supervision or surveillance as to age or character."
Public Education Association of Worcester, Mass., 1912

"The five-cent theaters, in particular, should be closed. There are far too many of them, and children on their way to Sunday school are lured and dragged into them."
Rev. Charles Goodell, New York Times, Dec. 16, 1907

"[Theater owners] want the pictures to be 'risqué'...they found their patrons were more willing to pay money to see an off-color [movie] than a decent one."
Carl Laemmle, President of Universal Films, 1916

"The very darkness of the movie house is an added attraction to many young people, for whom the place is filled with the glamour of love making."
Jane Addams, reformer and social worker, 1914

"Motion pictures are as harmful to the mind as alcohol is to the body... Most pictures are melodramatic, stultifying and deadening all tender emotions and injecting into the mind scenes of crime and degradation."
Adele F. Woodard, Committee of Fifty of the Investigation of the Liquor Problem, 1919

"If the citizens of any community should assemble with the purpose of laying plans and devising means whereby to teach immorality , obscenity and crime, I can think of no better way...than the use of the moving picture show as it is now conducted."
William A. McKeever, "The Moving Picture, A Primary School for Criminals," Good Housekeeping, August 1910

"The nickelodeons are merely an extension course in civilization, teaching both its 'badness' and its 'goodness.' They have come in obedience to the law of supply and demand; and they will stay as long as the slums stay, for in the slums they are the fittest and must survive."
Joseph Medill Patterson, "The Nickelodeons: The Poor Man's Elementary Course in the Drama," The Saturday Evening Post, November 1907

"The popularity of these cheap amusement-places with the new population of New York in not to be wondered at. The newly arrived immigrant from Transylvania can get as much enjoyment out of them as the native. The imagination is appealed to directly and without any circumlocution. The child whose intelligence has just awakened and the doddering old man seem to be on an equal footing of enjoyment in the stuffy little box-like theaters."
Barton W. Currie, "The Nickel Madness," Harper's Weekly, August, 1907

 


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