Automatic Pinion Cutter, Used by the Waltham Watch Company, circa 1892

Summary

The Waltham Watch Company was a world-famous example of a highly mechanized manufacturer of quality consumer goods. Specialized labor, new machines, and interchangeable parts combined to produce the company's low-cost, high-grade watches. Waltham mechanics first invented machines to cut pinions (small gears used in watch movements) in the 1860s. Duane Church, superintendent of toolmakers, developed this improved version in the 1890s.

The Waltham Watch Company was a world-famous example of a highly mechanized manufacturer of quality consumer goods. Specialized labor, new machines, and interchangeable parts combined to produce the company's low-cost, high-grade watches. Waltham mechanics first invented machines to cut pinions (small gears used in watch movements) in the 1860s. Duane Church, superintendent of toolmakers, developed this improved version in the 1890s.

Artifact

Pinion cutter

Date Made

circa 1892

Henry Ford Museum
 On Exhibit

at Henry Ford Museum in Made in America

Object ID

91.102.3

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Dimensions

Height: 13 in

Width: 15.25 in

Length: 11.25 in

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