Mullen Paper Tester, circa 1901

Summary

In the late 1880s, John Mullen developed a test -- and a testing device -- to assess the strength and quality of paper goods. The Mullen test involves placing a paper sample over a rubber diaphragm, then inflating the diaphragm until the sample bursts. The device's pressure gauge records the measurement. Though testers have evolved, Mullen's eponymous test remains an industry standard.

In the late 1880s, John Mullen developed a test -- and a testing device -- to assess the strength and quality of paper goods. The Mullen test involves placing a paper sample over a rubber diaphragm, then inflating the diaphragm until the sample bursts. The device's pressure gauge records the measurement. Though testers have evolved, Mullen's eponymous test remains an industry standard.

Artifact

Tester

Date Made

circa 1901

Creators

B.F. Perkins & Son, Inc. 

Ashton Valve Company 

Place of Creation

United States, Massachusetts, Holyoke 

United States, Massachusetts, Boston 

Creator Notes

Patented by John William Mullen and manufactured by B. F. Perkins & Sons, Inc., Holyoke, Massachusetts and the Ashton Valve Company, Boston, Massachusetts.

Location

Not on exhibit to the public.

Object ID

37.720.1

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Metal
Wood (Plant material)

Color

Gold (Color)
Red
Brown

Dimensions

Height: 8.5 in

Width: 6.5 in

Length: 16 in

Inscriptions

on wheel: PATENTED/ FEB 22 1887/ BY/ J W MULLEN on dial of gauge: THE MULLEN/ PAPER TESTER/ MANF'D BY/ B.F. PERKINS & SON, INC./ HOLYOKE, MASS./ U.S.A. on dial of gauge: The Ashton Valve Co./ BOSTON, MASS./ 434701

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