Scythe, circa 1880

01

Artifact Overview

Scythes helped farmers harvest hay and other grasses quickly. The long sharp blade cut large swaths through the crops. The long handle allowed harvesters to work upright, which removed the bending and stooping required when using a sickle. Swinging a scythe was still hard work. In the 19th century, innovative farmers created mowing machines that made harvesting hay even easier.

Artifact Details

Artifact

Scythe

Date Made

circa 1880

Place of Creation

Location

at Greenfield Village in Soybean Lab Agricultural Gallery

Object ID

00.135.2

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Steel (Alloy)
Wood (Plant material)

Inscriptions

wood burned into the arm: HENRY FORD stamped on collar: PAT. NOV 08 (?) 81 [illegible symbols on tang of blade - maker's marks?
02

Related Content

  • Fordson Tractor Pulling Hay Wagon at Henry Ford Farms, 1917
    Set

    Hay

    • 14 Artifacts
    Hay is a mixture of cut grasses or crops like alfalfa or clover that keeps farm animals well fed during winter months. Making hay is a labor-intensive and time-consuming process--farmers cut, dry, and store hay all summer long. It is also a race against time--rain damages the crop drying in the fields. Mechanical innovations have reduced the time and labor--but not the urgency--required to complete this essential chore.