"Cleveland Greets the First Night Mail Plane," July 1, 1924

THF255253 / "Cleveland Greets the First Night Mail Plane," July 1, 1924
01

Artifact Overview

Early pilots depended on visual landmarks, preventing reliable nighttime navigation. When the postal service took to the skies with transcontinental mail delivery, a lighted pathway was formed to guide pilots at night. Throughout the 1920s, a series of powerful light beacons was built, eventually stretching from New York to San Francisco. This image celebrates Cleveland's first night mail flight.

Artifact Details

Artifact

Photographic print

Subject Date

01 July 1924

Location

By Request in the Benson Ford Research Center

Object ID

2001.0.107.26

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Paper (Fiber product)

Technique

Gelatin silver process

Color

Black-and-white (Colors)

Dimensions

Height: 5 in
Width: 7 in

Inscriptions

handwritten in image: 489 / Cleveland greets first night mail plane / July 1-1924
02

Related Content

  • Loading Air Mail Plane Using Floodlights, Fort Crook near Omaha, Nebraska, 1924
    Set

    Flying the Night Mail

    • 8 Artifacts
    Transcontinental air mail pilots relied on a string of powerful light beacons to navigate sections of the New York to San Francisco route at night. They flew night mail planes equipped with illuminated instrument panels, navigation lights, and landing lights. At airfields along the way, floodlights helped workers inspect the planes, refuel, and unload and load the mail.
  • Compass, 1900-1950
    Set

    Signals and Signs – Ground Communication

    • 14 Artifacts
    This early 20th-century compass uses a magnetized steel needle that rotates to align with the Earth's magnetic field. With the needle indicating north, users can reference markings around the dial to gain precise bearings. Despite modern GPS technology, compasses remain important navigational instruments for airplanes and ships and for casual use on small boats or recreational hikes.