Corn Planter, circa 1875

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Artifact Overview

Farmers started a year-round effort to raise food for livestock and the farm family by planting corn in hills. Double-row planters cut the time required to plant in half. Farmers cultivated with a shovel plow until corn was knee-high. They then planted squash or pumpkins to retain soil moisture (a form of double cropping). At harvest they husked ears (to feed pigs) and shocked stalks (to feed cattle).

Artifact Details

Artifact

Corn planter

Date Made

circa 1875

Creator Notes

Manufactured by Vandiver Corn Planter Company in Quincy, Illinois based on patented designs by John W. Vandiver.

Location

at Henry Ford Museum in Agriculture

Object ID

30.1626.3

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Wood (Plant material)
Cast iron

Dimensions

Width: 57 in
Length: 33.5 in

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