Jacquard Loom, 1934

Summary

Joseph-Marie Jacquard's loom, first developed in 1801, is programmable. It used a series of punched cards to control the lifting of each individual warp thread to weave a figured fabric. With this loom, weavers could create intricate patterns more easily, faster, and with better accuracy. Punch card technology became the basis for computer data storage during the 20th century.

Joseph-Marie Jacquard's loom, first developed in 1801, is programmable. It used a series of punched cards to control the lifting of each individual warp thread to weave a figured fabric. With this loom, weavers could create intricate patterns more easily, faster, and with better accuracy. Punch card technology became the basis for computer data storage during the 20th century.

Artifact

Jacquard loom

Date Made

1934

Creators

Holloway, Sidney W. 

Place of Creation

United States, Michigan, Dearborn 

Creator Notes

Fabricated in the Armington and Sims Machine Shop in Greenfield Village, Dearborn, Michigan, from engineering drawings by Sidney W. Holloway, weaving master.

Greenfield Village
 On Exhibit

at Greenfield Village in Weaving Shop (Cotton Gin Mill)

Object ID

34.797.1

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Wood (Plant material)
Metal

Dimensions

Height: 71 in

Width: 51 in

Length: 65 in

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