1955 Chevrolet Corvette Roadster

THF90067 / 1955 Chevrolet Corvette Roadster
01

Artifact Overview

Corvettes became the iconic American sports car -- but not right away. Sports cars are automobiles reduced to their essence -- a motor, two seats, a simple body, and a powerful emotional appeal. The first Corvettes, with six-cylinder engines and automatic transmissions, promised more than they delivered. But when a 195-horsepower V-8 arrived in 1955, the Corvette's go finally matched its show.

Artifact Details

Artifact

Automobile

Date Made

1955

Creator Notes

Produced by the Chevrolet Motor Division of General Motors in Saint Louis, Missouri; engineered by Zora Arkus-Duntov.

Location

at Henry Ford Museum in Driving America

Object ID

72.108.1

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Nils L. Muench.

Material

Metal
Fiberglass
Chromium
Glass (Material)
Cloth
Rubber (Material)

Color

Yellow (Color)
Greenish yellow
Green

Dimensions

Height: 48 in
Width: 72 in
Length: 167 in

Inscriptions

Sides: Chevrolet Front: CHEVROLET / Corvette On hubcaps: Chevrolet logo

Specifications

Make & Model: 1955 Chevrolet Corvette roadster
Maker: General Motors Corporation, Detroit, Michigan
Engine: V-8, overhead valves, 265 cubic inches
Transmission: 2-speed automatic
Height: 48 inches
Wheelbase: 102 inches
Width: 72 inches
Overall length: 167 inches
Weight: 2705 pounds
Horsepower: 195 at 5000 revolutions per minute
Pounds per horsepower: 13.9
Price: $2,934
Average 1955 wage: $4,128 per year
Time you'd work to buy this car: about 8-1/2 months
02

Related Content

  • 1959 Cadillac Eldorado Biarritz Convertible
    Set

    Convertibles

    • 22 Artifacts
    This car symbolizes 1950s America: a time of exuberance, self-confidence, excess, and self-indulgence. Cadillac designers drew on jet aircraft for ideas, from the sharp, swept-back tailfins to the front parking lights that resemble B-52 bomber air intakes. Under that jet-inspired skin is a 345 horsepower engine, air suspension, and a host of luxury options, including an automatic headlight dimmer. We are unlikely to ever see such cars again.
  • THF90538
    Set

    Vehicle Viewer

    • 99 Artifacts
    Americans didn't invent the automobile, but we embraced it and quickly made it our own. Cars cruise through our music, movies, and dreams. They drive innovation and create frustration. They are objects of beauty and sources of blight. The vehicles in the "Driving America" exhibit reveal how the car reshaped our culture and landscape. The decisions we make now, individually and collectively, will define our automotive future.