Compass, 1900-1950

01

Artifact Overview

This early 20th-century compass uses a magnetized steel needle that rotates to align with the Earth's magnetic field. With the needle indicating north, users can reference markings around the dial to gain precise bearings. Despite modern GPS technology, compasses remain important navigational instruments for airplanes and ships and for casual use on small boats or recreational hikes.

Artifact Details

Artifact

Compass (Direction indicator)

Date Made

1900-1950

Place of Creation

Location

at Henry Ford Museum in Heroes of the Sky

Object ID

2002.0.137.1

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Brass (Alloy)
Glass (Material)

Dimensions

Diameter: 1.75 in

Inscriptions

on dial: GERMANY
Compass, 1900-1950