Ediphone Transcriber, circa 1920

Summary

Dictaphones and Ediphones were sound recording devices used for efficient oral dictation in business settings. When Edison invented the phonograph, one proposed use was "dictation without the aid of stenographers." Its tinfoil playback medium lacked quality, however. Alexander Graham Bell's Graphophone (later, Dictaphone) improved the phonograph by using wax cylinders for superior playback; cylinders were also used in the competing Ediphone.

Dictaphones and Ediphones were sound recording devices used for efficient oral dictation in business settings. When Edison invented the phonograph, one proposed use was "dictation without the aid of stenographers." Its tinfoil playback medium lacked quality, however. Alexander Graham Bell's Graphophone (later, Dictaphone) improved the phonograph by using wax cylinders for superior playback; cylinders were also used in the competing Ediphone.

Artifact

Dictating machine

Date Made

circa 1920

Location

Not on exhibit to the public.

Object ID

29.2003.56

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Gift of Thomas A. Edison, Inc.

Material

Composition (Material)
Iron alloy
Nickel (Metal)
Textile
Wax

Dimensions

Height: 36 in

Width: 18 in

Length: 14 in

Inscriptions

Name on front

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